For payments subject to withholding, these are common income-tax rates for FY 2083/84. Specific exemptions and special categories must still be checked.

PaymentTDS
General service fees15%
Service fees to a VAT-registered resident service provider1.5%
Dividend paid by a resident company5%

Salary withholding follows annual Schedule 1 tax bands; it is not a flat 1.5% or 15% charge.

Example: a business pays a qualifying VAT-registered resident consultant a fee of NPR 100,000, excluding separately stated VAT. Income-tax TDS at 1.5% is NPR 1,500. Record the fee, VAT and TDS separately; VAT withholding, where applicable, is a different obligation.

Obtain the correct PAN and confirm the recipient's VAT status. A low TDS rate does not mean the recipient's final income-tax liability is equally low.

Government References

  1. Income Tax Act, sections 87-88 and Schedule 1
  2. IRD withholding schedule, FY 2083/84